The new RNC chair Reince Priebus, implicated in Americans  for Prosperity's voter-caging scandal, carried a lot of water for the  Koch-led group in Wisconsin. Now he's rewarded.
                                                                      January 21, 2011   
                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
To the casual political observer, Reince Priebus, the  newly elected chairman of the Republican National Committee, seemed to  come out of nowhere. But to Wisconsin progressives, Priebus is known as  the state Republican Party operative who allegedly tried to suppress the  votes of minorities and students in both the recent midterm  congressional elections and the 2008 presidential election -- in  apparent coordination with David Koch's Americans For Prosperity.
 Inside the world of Tea Party Inc.  -- the array of well-funded, Washington-insider, Tea Party-affiliated  astroturf groups such as Americans for Prosperity and FreedomWorks --  Priebus is known as a team player, the guy who, as chairman of the  Republican Party of Wisconsin, would help knock the scruffiest of Tea  Party activists out of Republican primaries in favor of presumably more  electable Tea Party-branded figures, such as Ron Johnson, the victorious  U.S. Senate candidate who was endorsed by FreedomWorks in his primary.
 On the eve of the election for RNC chair, Mark Block, who just  stepped down from his post as state director for the Wisconsin chapter  of Americans for Prosperity, lauded Priebus in a Daily Caller op-ed  for having supplied AFP with bus transportation and GOP staff support  "for the movement of an enormous number of Tea Party activists from the  outskirts of Madison to the rally site on the steps of the State  Capitol, where over 8,000 people gathered" for a 2009 AFP rally. But the  collegiality of the two involves logistical planning of another kind.  Priebus was allegedly involved in an alleged voter suppression scheme  launched by a Wisconsin Tea Party group, GrandSons of Liberty, with the  assistance of Americans for Prosperity.
 As reported in November by Sarah Posner for the Investigative Fund of the Nation Institute (and reprinted by AlterNet),   Americans for Prosperity was implicated, together with the Republican   Party of Wisconsin, in a voter-caging scheme designed to challenge the   votes of university students in Milwaukee, and voters in a  largely  African American assembly district in the city. With the election of  Priebus last week to the helm of the national GOP, AlterNet  decided to  take a second look at the scheme, and found Priebus' own  chief counsel  deeply involved, providing lists to Tea Party activists of  voters  targeted for purging from the rolls.
 Priebus and Americans for Prosperity: 'We're In'
 "Voter caging" is a term used for a process designed to challenge the  legitimacy of a voter's registration by sending out mail marked "do not  forward" -- in this case, postcards -- to the addresses of targeted  registered voters, and challenging the registrations of those at  addresses from which the mail is returned as "undeliverable." The  non-partisan Brennan Center for Justice describes it this way:  "Voter caging…is notoriously unreliable. If it is treated as the sole  basis for determining that a voter is ineligible or does not live at the  address at which he or she registered, it can lead to the unwarranted  purge or challenge of eligible voters."
 At a June 2010 meeting of Tea Party activists eager to join in the  right's unsubstantiated claims of widespread voter fraud, Tim Dake,  leader of the Wisconsin GrandSons of Liberty, outlined the Tea  Party/GOP/AFP caging plan, saying, "So, what we're hoping is that the  various groups in the coalition, plus Americans for Prosperity and Mark  Block, who has been in on this, and the Republican Party -- and this is  coming all the way from the top: Reince Priebus has said, 'We're in.'"
 At the meeting, Dake notes the importance of the GOP's involvement,  since it has access to the "Voter Vault" -- the database of registered  voters. An audiotape of the meeting was obtained by the progressive  group One Wisconsin Now.
 "They can go in there and look for lapsed voters," Dake explained to the group.
 In the scheme to which Priebus and Mark Block, then Americans for  Prosperity's state director, were apparently parties, college students  at the University of Wisconsin/Milwaukee and Marquette University were  the prime targets, as were residents of a Milwaukee African American  neighborhood.
 Scot Ross, executive director of One Wisconsin Now, told me last  October that the plan appeared to involve sending out the caging  postcards in the summertime to voters in precincts where most residences  were dorms, noting that most students are on vacation in the summer.  (And, of course, many return to different dorms the following term.)  Presumably, any cards returned to the Tea Party group marked  "undeliverable" would be used as evidence to challenge that person's  vote in the November midterm elections.
 Photographing Homes of Targeted Voters
 In a July memo outlining the plan, Dake said that Americans for  Prosperity was preparing the initial mailing of 500 postcards to voters  in Wisconsin's 16th assembly district -- which has a large African  American population -- and that more would be mailed as funding allowed.  AFP's Mark Block initially denied having any part in the scheme, but  when the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel obtained a statement  from Dake saying Block had been involved in more than one meeting on  the plan, Block admitted that AFP had sent out the initial 500-piece  mailing. However, Block said, since only 10 cards were returned as  undeliverable, the plan was abandoned.
 Priebus' office denied any involvement in the actual sending of letters. From the Journal Sentinel:
  State Republican Party executive director Mark Jefferson said Priebus  had had only general discussions with Dake about the issue of voter  fraud and that the GOP had never actually went ahead with any of the  plans Dake had outlined in the recording.
 "We had discussions with everyone about this, but as far as sending  out letters like this, I haven't had any discussions like that,"  Jefferson said.
 
 However, a document uncovered this fall by One Wisconsin Now casts  doubt both on that assertion and on Block's claim that the voter-caging  plan was abandoned before the midterm elections. At the very least, the  Republican Party of Wisconsin, under Priebus' leadership, monitored the  addresses of registered voters via surveillance conducted by Tea Party  activists -- who were provided with lists of "questionable addresses" by  the Wisconsin GOP.
  On September 16, Dake forwarded to a group of Tea Party activists an e-mail  (obtained by One Wisconsin Now) from Jonathan Waclawski, then the  finance director and chief counsel of the Republican Party of Wisconsin,  with the subject line: COALITION NEWS: FOR LEADERSHIP: Voter Fraud  Project. In the e-mail -- originally sent to Dake and Mark Musselman,  also of the GrandSons of Liberty -- Waclawski explains that the party  already has good "coverage" in 17 counties, but could "use help" in  others, notably in Milwaukee County, which he contends "has over 16,000  questionable addresses."
 In his introduction to the Republican Party e-mail, Dake verifies  that Waclawski's e-mail is part of the same project discussed at the  June meeting where One Wisconsin Now obtained the damning audio,  writing: "Here are the forms for the voter fraud project that was  debuted at the Marshfield meeting in June…The idea is to verify the  suspect voter registrations per the supporting documentation."
 Attached to the e-mail were four documents, including a  non-disclosure agreement signed by Waclawski for the Republican Party of  Wisconsin, which barred participants in the project (presumably the Tea  Party activists conducting the voter "fraud" project) from disclosing  that information to anyone but the Republican Party. There is also one  offering instructions for a step-by-step address verification process  that includes taking photos of buildings listed on the voter rolls  bearing "questionable addresses" and instructions for forwarding the  information to Waclawski. In a press release,  One Wisconsin Now described that as an instruction to "photograph the  homes of people targeted for voter suppression activities."
 "One Wisconsin Now made a formal request for investigation with the  U.S. Attorney's Office, as well as the Wisconsin Attorney General's  Election Integrity Task Force and the Government Accountability Board,"  reads a statement issued by the group.
 The group also cites Priebus' involvement in voter-caging schemes  executed in previous elections in Milwaukee precincts. "In 2002, the  state Elections Board enacted new guidelines for poll-watchers in  response to a Priebus-led racially charged voter intimidation scheme in  Milwaukee," Scot Ross said in a statement. "In 2008, Priebus' Republican  Party of Wisconsin sent out an email recruiting volunteers for alleged 'inner city' voter intimidation in Milwaukee."
 As of press time, the Republican National Committee had not returned  AlterNet's call for comment. This story will be updated if we receive a  response from the RNC.
 Not Everyone's Cup of Tea
 While Americans for Prosperity and the GrandSons of Liberty may love  them some Reince Preibus, the same can't be said for some of those  Wisconsin Tea Party leaders not supported by the big money of the Koch  brothers. Some saw an inside game at work in Priebus' endorsements of  Senate candidate Ron Johnson and gubernatorial candidate Scott Walker in  their primaries, races in which they were competing against other Tea  Party candidates. Politico's Kenneth P. Vogel reports  that eight Wisconsin Tea Party leaders, including Ken Van Doren of the  Campaign for Liberty, and Dan Horvatin of the Rock River Patriots, are  miffed at what looked to them like the backroom dealings of the power  class in the GOP primaries.
 And Michael Steele humbly compared himself to Julius Caesar, casting  Priebus, whom Steele had elevated to the RNC as general counsel, in the  Brutus role for having challenged and defeated Steele in this year's  race for national party chairman. "I know exactly how Caesar felt," Steele told Tim Mak of Frum Forum,  claiming that Priebus had apparently been plotting his challenge to his  mentor for at least six months before announcing he was getting into  the race. "We put a lot of resources in Wisconsin over the last two  years…." Steele told Mak. "[T]hat's what you do for [the] team."
 It seems that nobody told the astroturf crew of the ground-level  disgruntlement with Priebus. Russ Walker of FreedomWorks, which was  founded with Koch's money,  told WBUR,  the Boston NPR affiliate: "In some states, you have a disconnect  between the grassroots and the party. You just don't see that in places  like Wisconsin. And you don't see it with a guy like Reince."
 Who Owns the GOP Now? Who Owns the Tea Party?
 At the swearing-in of the new Republican majority in the House of  Representatives, David Koch, chairman of the Americans for Prosperity  Foundation, made a rare public appearance. You could hardly blame him  for wanting to witness the fruits of a victory that his billions and his  operatives had worked hard to obtain by any means necessary.
  But there's another casualty besides the Democratic Party reflected  in the ascendancy of Reince Priebus to the helm of the GOP. The true  grassroots of the Tea Party movement has gotten a kick in the teeth,  while Koch's astroturfing operation triumphed, subsuming the Tea Party  under its own brand -- and the GOP, as well.
 Talking to Politico, Jake Speed of La Crosse Liberty Coalition said,  "A lot of people like to say that the Republican Party kind of co-opted  the Tea Parties, but I think it was the other way around."
 Well, that depends on whose Tea Parties you're talking about. If  you're talking about David Koch's Tea Parties -- the groups that work  with Americans for Prosperity -- then you'd be right. Game over.
Adele M. Stan is AlterNet's Washington bureau chief.